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Update Apr 03, 03

Medical Devices; Patient Examination and Surgeons' Gloves; Test
Procedures and Acceptance Criteria

[Docket No. 03N-0056]

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is proposing to amend the sampling plans, test method, and acceptable quality levels (AQLs) for medical gloves contained in its medical device regulations. As prescribed by its regulation, FDA samples patient examination and surgeons' gloves and examines them for visual defects and water leaks. Glove lots are considered adulterated if they do not meet the specified quality levels. The objective of the proposed regulation is to improve the barrier quality of medical gloves on the U.S. market. The updated regulation would accomplish this by reducing the acceptable level of defects observed during FDA testing of medical gloves. By reducing the AQLs for medical gloves, FDA would also harmonize the level with consensus standards developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM).

The new FDA sampling will be done as follows:

  1. Sample plans. FDA will collect samples from lots of medical gloves in accordance with agency sampling plans. These plans are based on sample sizes, levels of sample inspection, and acceptable quality levels (AQLs) found in the International Standard Organization's standard, ISO 2859, Sampling Procedures For Inspection By Attributes.
  2. Sample sizes, inspection levels, and minimum AQLs. FDA will use single normal sampling for lots of 1,200 gloves or less and multiple normal sampling for all larger lots. FDA will use general inspection level II in determining the sample size for any lot size. As shown in the tables following paragraph (c)(3) of this section, FDA considers a 1.5 AQL to be the minimum level of quality acceptable for surgeons' gloves and a 2.5 AQL to be the minimum level of quality acceptable for patient examination gloves.

All glove manufacturers should be aware of this sampling guideline to assure that they do not fall below these levels and thus their shipment will be rejected as adulterated.

For the sampling size and reject level see the chart at the following link:

http://www.fda.gov/OHRMS/DOCKETS/98fr/03-7601.html

Or contact mdi at info@mdiconsultants.com
 

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